华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 118-122.

• 古代文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论朱熹经学与文章之学的关系

方笑一   

  1. 华东师范大学古籍研究所, 上海, 200241
  • 出版日期:2012-03-15 发布日期:2012-03-29
  • 通讯作者: 方笑一
  • 作者简介:方笑一
  • 基金资助:

    本文系教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“宋代经学与散文关系研究”(09YJC751029)阶段性成果之一。

On the Relationship between Zhu Xi’s Studies of Classics and Writing Ancientstyle Essays

FANG Xiao-Yi   

  • Online:2012-03-15 Published:2012-03-29
  • Contact: FANG Xiao-Yi
  • About author: FANG Xiao-Yi

摘要: 理学宗师朱熹之经学与其文章之学的关系,尚未引起足够关注。他在奏疏的写作中时常引用《尚书》经文,除了利用《尚书》的劝谕功能影响帝王,还通过对经文的阐释,引导帝王接受自己的理学体系。与北宋儒者不同,朱熹十分注重阅读经书的主观感受与趣味,并在文章中传达、显现这种趣味。在记、序这两种文体的创作中,朱熹或阐发经义以提升立意,或反思学习经书的方式,或重绘经典传承的学术谱系,使其文章具备了深刻的学术内涵。

关键词: 朱熹, 经学, 文章之学, 关系

Abstract: As a master of NeoConfucianism in the Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi wrote many ancientstyle essays which were related to his studies on Confucian classics .The relationship between his studies on classics and essays deserves attention. Zhu often quoted from the Book of History in creating his memorials to the emperor in order to give some advice to him and lead him to accept the system of his own NeoConfucianism. He paid more attention to his feelings, experiences and interests in reading Confucian classics than those Confucians in the Northern Song, and expressed his tastes in his writing ancientstyle essays. In his writing styles of “record” and “preface”, he deepened these essays’ theses by his interpretations or reflections of classics. His essays are therefore rich in their implications.