华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 27-34.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2004.06.003

• 现代性观念的谱系 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国现代性意识中的社会范畴及其公理意识形态

陈赟   

  • 收稿日期:2004-09-01 出版日期:2004-11-25 发布日期:2004-06-25
  • 作者简介:陈赞(1973——)，男，安徽怀远人。华东师范大学哲学系、中国现代思想文化研究所讲师，博士

The Category of Society and Its Axiomatic Ideology in Chinese Consciousness of Modernity

  • Received:2004-09-01 Online:2004-11-25 Published:2004-06-25

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被引次数

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摘要：

社会观念的确立是现代性意识的重要一环, 在现代中国, 社会范畴是在民族国家话语之后知识界的又一个偶像寄托, 而它的世界观依据则是现代的公理观。以公众意见的面目出现的公理是社会自身的意识形态, 它将集体性的欲望合法化, 并将个人的自我确证引向对社会中的他者的依赖中。由此, 现代中国的社会范畴及其公理观念是在与个人的紧张中显示其性格的, 因而对它的批判, 构成了中国现代性意识的又一个方面

关键词: 社会, 公理, 天理, 中国现代性

Abstract:

The establishment of society plays a crucial role in the consciousness of modernity. In modern China the category of society has become another idolatry in the intellectual circles since the nation-state discourse was quitted, and its world outlook basis is the modern conception of axiom. The axiom, displaying itself as public opinion, is an ideology of society per se, legalizing collective wills and desires and drawing individuals' self-identity to their dependence on others in society. Hence, the category of society as well as its ideology of axiom in modern China manifests its characters in tensions with individuals. The criticism of it constitutes another aspect of Chinese consciousness of modernity

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