华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 103-109.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2022.02.011

• 语言与人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

语言学与语言智能

胡开宝, 尚文博   

  • 出版日期:2022-03-15 发布日期:2022-03-28
  • 作者简介:胡开宝，上海外国语大学语料库研究院教授（上海，201620）|尚文博，上海交通大学外国语学院博士研究生（上海，200240）
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目“中国特色大国外交的话语构建、翻译与传播研究”（项目编号：17ZDA319）

Linguistics and Language Intelligence

Kai-bao HU, Wen-bo SHANG   

  • Online:2022-03-15 Published:2022-03-28

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摘要：

从语言智能的内涵与发展历史的角度，可以分析语言学与语言智能之间的关系。语言智能的发展得益于语言学研究对语言智能的理论指导，而非像许多学者所认为的那样，随着语言智能的发展，语言学对于语言智能的价值越来越小。尽管语言智能研究取得了巨大进步，但仍然面临诸多瓶颈问题，而这些问题的存在主要是由于语言智能研究没有对语言学相关领域的研究给予足够的重视。语言智能未来的发展在很大程度上取决于语言学研究的发展，并能对语言学研究产生推动作用。

关键词: 语言学, 语言智能, 自然语言处理, 机器翻译

Abstract:

This paper, based on an analysis of the connotations and development of language intelligence, discusses the relationship between linguistics and language intelligence. It is argued that the development of language intelligence benefits from the theoretical guidance of linguistics, contrary to what many scholars assumed to be, that is, the value of linguistics for language intelligence has grown smaller with the development of language intelligence. Although great advances have been made in the research area, there are still many bottlenecks in the research on language intelligence, which are primarily caused by lack of attention to the research on related areas of linguistics. The development of language intelligence in the future will depend on, while promote in return, the development of linguistics to a large extent.

Key words: linguistics, language intelligence, natural language processing, machine translation