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On the Implication of Historical Materialism in the Concept of “Upholding Fundamental Principles and Breaking New Ground” Yong-jie CHEN, Ze-guang YANG Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2023, 55 (3): 12-21.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2023.03.002 Abstract （503）   HTML （189）    PDF（pc） （703KB）（1217）       Knowledge map    Save In the report of the 20th National Congress of the CPC, XI Jin-ping repeatedly stresses that “we must uphold fundamental principles and break new ground”. “Upholding fundamental principles and breaking new ground” reflects the distinct meaning of historical materialism. As far as the philosophical premise is concerned, “upholding fundamental principles and breaking new ground” rejects external reflection and requires in-depth social and historical reality, showing the persistence of the materialization principle and innovative characteristics of historical materialism. As far as its development direction is concerned, “upholding fundamental principles and breaking new ground” follows historical materialism and guides new practice with new theories, and promotes the Chinese path to modernization in the social-historical orientation. As far as the value orientation is concerned, “upholding fundamental principles and breaking new ground” has always adhered to the clear position of people first, brought into play of the people to realize the free and comprehensive development of human beings, and actively created a new form of human civilization while committed to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Retrospect of Contemporary Linguistic Theories Bao-jia LI Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2021, 53 (6): 77-95.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2021.06.008 Abstract （353）   HTML （40）    PDF（pc） （1119KB）（1788）       Knowledge map    Save Western semantics history could be summarized as historical orientation, psychological orientation and contextual orientation. In other words, Western semantics of the 19th century has been successively overlapped with biology, psychology and sociology. All “new theories” in modern times we are worshipping, including psychology, subjectivity, sociality, form and function, statics and dynamics, context and situation, metaphor and metonymy, and meaning domain and prototype theory, are beneath previous masterpieces. Owing to the three trends of formalism in the 20th century, three cracks formed in Western humanistic view of language. Not until the 1960s, did a return to traditional humanistic view of language in contemporary Western linguistic study emerge. Based on dozens of previous original works of German, French, English and Russian languages, this paper traces the origins of these “new theories” in order to promote the research of the linguistic and intellectual history. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Impact of Digital Economy on Urban Economic Resilience in the Yangtze River Delta Region Yan HU, Yu-qi CHEN, Yan LI Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2022, 54 (1): 143-154.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2022.01.013 Abstract （1357）   HTML （62）    PDF（pc） （722KB）（1223）       Knowledge map    Save Under the new development pattern, accelerating the development of digital economy and strengthening the resilience of urban economy are important ways to realize the high-quality development of regional economy. Based on the panel data of 41 cities in the Yangtze River Delta region from 2011 to 2019, this paper empirically studies the impact and path of digital economy on the economic resilience of cities in the Yangtze River Delta. The results show that: （1） The benchmark test shows that digital economy can significantly improve the economic resilience of cities in the Yangtze River Delta, and has the most significant effect on the improvement of urban economic resistance. （2） Heterogeneity analysis shows that digital economy development has a significant effect on promoting urban economic resilience within the Yangtze Delta metropolitan. （3） The mediating effect test shows that digital economy can influence urban economic resilience by promoting innovation and entrepreneurship and improving social security. （4） The spatial effect test shows that digital economic development has a positive spillover effect on urban economic resilience in the Yangtze River Delta region. Therefore, to make digital economy play a more positive role in enhancing the resilience of urban economy, we shall promote the integrated development of digital economy and real economy, facilitate the joint development of digital economy and social security system, accelerate the introduction of talents in metropolitan areas and strengthen the construction of digital economy in non-metropolitan areas. Table and Figures | Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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National Security Governance Strategy in the New Era：Its System，Idea and Path Hua-fu JIANG, Jun LIU Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2022, 54 (6): 105-111.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2022.06.012 Abstract （2298）   HTML （38）    PDF（pc） （543KB）（1357）       Knowledge map    Save National security governance is related to the long-term governance of the Party, the long-term stability of the country, and people’s life and work in peace and contentment. The strategic system of national security governance in the new era is a set of systematic institutional arrangements for maintaining and shaping national security, and it is the specific application of the national governance system in the field of national security. The strategic concept of national security governance in the new era is mainly reflected in the trinity of XI Jin-ping’s overall national security concept, with the purpose of people’s security, political security as the foundation, and national interests as the criterion. As for the practice path, we should adhere to safe development, promote the dynamic balance between high-quality development and high-level security, adhere to overall warfare, and coordinate traditional and non-traditional security, stick to the path of peaceful development, and promote the coordination of our own security and common security. To exactly grasp the strategy of national security governance system, follow the strategic path of national security governance system and promote national security governance in a comprehensive way is significant for us to realize the goal of the second century and achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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Sino-Soviet Split and Anti-Revisionist Alliance between the Chinese and Japanese Communist Parties: On the Inter-Party Relationship between the Chinese and East Asian Communist Parties, 1960-1965 LI Dan-hui Journal of East China Normal University (Philosoph    2019, 51 (2): 68-91.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2019.02.007 Abstract （511）   HTML （5）    PDF（pc） （4122KB）（875）       Knowledge map    Save During the first half of the 1960s, as the relationship between Beijing and Moscow deteriorated, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) endeavored to win over the Japanese Communist Party (JCP) under the leadership of Kenji Miyamoto. At the time, the JCP had similar goals and interests as the CCP in taking an anti-imperialist and anti-revisionist stance, disagreeing with the international orientation of the Soviet Communist Party (SCP) and resisting Moscow's interference in its internal affairs. As the discords between the CCP and the SCP came to the open between 1960 and 1963, for the first time the JCP coordinated closely with the CCP in boycotting a "tripartite agreement". Afterwards, in the great polemics of the international communist movement, the JCP further clarified its attitude in supporting the CCP. By 1964 the Sino-Soviet Split became beyond salvage. MAO Ze-dong readjusted China's foreign policy accordingly for the sake of broadening the anti-American united front and constructing an anti-Soviet united front. The CCP and the JCP supported each other politically and organizationally, advancing their cooperation significantly. In 1965, before the new Soviet leadership was able to readjust its approach toward the JCP, the CCP and the JPC joined their efforts together in boycotting the March Conference in Moscow, thus initiating a new round of anti-Soviet struggles for the year. Yet, whereas the JCP was determined to maintain independence, the "Cultural Revolution" loomed large in China, both of which, aside from other factors, cast a shadow over the CCP-JCP relationship and affected the two parties' decisions about their mutual relationship. In the circumstance of the Sino-Soviet Split, the CCP and the JCP were cooperating but actually pursuing different aspirations. In the final analysis, the CCP-JCP relationship could not ultimately escape the fact that inter-party relations of the international communist movement lacked a solid and stable pivot. Related Articles | Metrics

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Philosophy of Practice and Theory of Practices Yong-liu ZHENG, Lu-xia CHEN Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2021, 53 (6): 32-43.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2021.06.004 Abstract （438）   HTML （48）    PDF（pc） （799KB）（1067）       Knowledge map    Save Although both philosophy of practice and theory of practices share the concept “practice”, there are few works that systematically explore the relationship between these two traditions. There is no unified tradition of practical philosophy in the West, and after Hegel, there is a division between traditional and modern practical philosophy. In terms of understanding the elements of practice, modern practical philosophy shows its affinity with Aristotle. Theory of practices directly inherits and develops modern practical philosophy, while its relationship with traditional practical philosophy is indirect and mediated by modern practical philosophy. Theory of practices develops the basic claims of modern practical philosophy in terms of fundamental philosophical positions, dualism, practical normativity, and future dimensions of practice into various fields such as sociology, anthropology, cultural theory, linguistics, philosophy of science, and even feminism, organizational studies, and consumption studies, thus providing a discipline-specific account for understanding various aspects of vivid social life. Modern practical philosophy and theory of practices may be unified in the future. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Two Early English Versions of Huang Di Nei Jing Yu YANG Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2023, 55 (1): 46-52.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2023.01.004 Abstract （1475）   HTML （63）    PDF（pc） （684KB）（1204）       Knowledge map    Save Huang Di Nei Jing (Yellow Emperor’s Internal Classic) is the fundamental classic of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), from which the Western academic circle begins to understand the theory of TCM. Prioritized as the primary TCM work by Western sinologists, Huang Di Nei Jing had been translated into Latin, French, German and other languages before the 20th century. This paper investigates its two early English translations that have scarcely been emphasized or even noticed. Through figuring out the brief history of these two translations, examining the misunderstandings especially on terms by comparing them with the source text, and analyzing what motivated the translators to translate it and how they had first established their knowledge on TCM, this paper explores the special aspects during the transmission of TCM knowledge in the West. Table and Figures | Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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Facing Uncertainty：New Challenges for Social Work Theory Shanshan Li, Xuesong He Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2024, 56 (4): 116-125.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2024.04.011 Abstract （140）   HTML （73）    PDF（pc） （661KB）（418）       Knowledge map    Save Nowadays, uncertainty has emerged as a structural force on the human stage. It has gradually become a holistic feature of social development and a realistic situation that the development of social work should face. Due to the complexity and variability of practice scenarios, the changes brought about by the development of digital technologies, and the dynamics between social workers and their interacting subjects, uncertainty further intensifies the challenges to social work theoretical research. In addition, uncertainty challenges the construction, research and application paradigms of traditional social work theory at the ontological, epistemological and methodological levels. In response, we need to build a more reflective and inclusive social work theory for the era of uncertainty, enabling social work theory to better integrate with practice in an uncertain society and serving the construction of a new social service system and a new form of social civilization. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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Develop Professional Service Industry to Assist Enterprises’ “Going Abroad” with High Quality：Theory，Mechanism and International Experience for Reference Haiyan Tang, Xinzhang Cheng Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2024, 56 (4): 126-143.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2024.04.012 Abstract （120）   HTML （49）    PDF（pc） （957KB）（353）       Knowledge map    Save Professional service industry has played an important role in improving modern industry system construction and developing new quality productivity. The internationalization of professional service industry is always accompanied with enterprises’ internationalization, which is influenced by their international income, international pattern, human resources’ backing up and international impact. Professional service industry can assist ensure enterprises’ “going abroad” by means of information providing and decision-making support mechanism, service activities and pattern innovation mechanism, risk management and compliance guarantee mechanism, and resource integration and collaborating innovation mechanism. At the present stage, China still falls behind European and American countries in the development level of professional service industry and their capacity to assist enterprises’ going abroad. Based on international experiences, China’s professional services should increase policy support in internationalization, high-end, integration, branding, thinking tank and sustainable development, so as to better promote the development of professional service industry and help enterprises go abroad with high quality. Table and Figures | Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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On the Imperial Ordered Poetry in the Six Dynasties: Focusing on Jiankang Poetry Lu LU Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2022, 54 (3): 81-93.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2022.03.009 Abstract （329）   HTML （26）    PDF（pc） （1043KB）（554）       Knowledge map    Save The imperial ordered poetry is one of the main types of poetry in the Six Dynasties, and Jiankang, as the capital city, was the most important creation place. Thus, an examination of Jiankang imperial ordered poetry can roughly clarify the basic situation of this kind of poetry in the Six Dynasties in general. The main content of the poems are banquets, tour, chanting things, and political affairs. A poem of this kind mainly consists of three parts, that is, introducing the background, describing banquets and other events, and ending with a eulogium, which has established the basic style of the imperial ordered poetry in the Tang Dynasty in terms of both content and form. The relationships between monarchs and ministers in the Six Dynasties were pleasant, and some emperors themselves were fond of literature. Due to this fact, some poems in this period have less or no eulogistic elements, but more elements of landscape and lyricism, just like literary exchanges between literati. This is another feature of the imperial ordered poetry in the Six Dynasties. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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Community Interaction Ritual，Emotional Energy and Fans’ Loyalty Hai-bo XUE Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2021, 53 (3): 134-145.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2021.03.011 Abstract （432）   HTML （63）    PDF（pc） （913KB）（1074）       Knowledge map    Save It has been recognized that brand community plays an important role in attracting loyal fans both online and offline. This paper explores the mechanism through which community interaction rituals, a fundamental component of brand community, influence fans’ loyalty. Based on the valid scales, combining with the fan group interview, a questionnaire was designed and investigated. With collected valid samples, confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation model analysis and hypothesis testing were conducted by partial least square method. The results show that interpersonal-interaction ritual and individual consumption ritual of self-interaction with communal material resources are two dimensions of community interaction rituals that have significant positive impact on fans’ loyalty. Emotional energy mediates the influence of community interaction rituals on fans’ loyalty. In addition, this loyalty is also moderated by network density. The practical managerial implications of these theoretical findings are also discussed. Table and Figures | Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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Becoming a Sutra of The Sixth Patriarch Platform Sutra and the Innovation of Chan’s Concept of Classics Kai SHENG Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2024, 56 (3): 93-101.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2024.03.009 Abstract （320）   HTML （39）    PDF（pc） （866KB）（374）       Knowledge map    Save The formation of The Sixth Patriarch Platform Sutra was a process of continuous supplement, and its editorial style was modeled on translated Buddhist sutras. However, at the very beginning when it was called “Platform Sutra”, Huineng might have borrowed the name from the Buddhist and Taoist ritual texts in the Tang Dynasty. Teaching the non-phase precepts and preaching dharma are two different religious practices, since the former is characterized by internal transmission while the latter by publicity. Hence, there are two different titles of The Platform Sutra, that is, The Sixth Patriarch’s Dharma Treasure, and The Platform Sutra of Preaching Dharma. After The Platform Sutra was called as a “sutra”, Huineng and Shenhui used the it to comprehend preaching dharma, realizing true dharma, and the transmission from the master to disciples. Shenhui’s disciples were criticized by the Buddhist community because they used the “secret book” of registration to maintain the internal transmission of The Platform Sutra. The fact that The Platform Sutra’s becoming a “sutra” is one of the most significant events in the Sinicization of Buddhism, and it is also an iconic event in the southern turn of Chinese Buddhism as well as in the transformation from the Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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Keeping Integrity and Innovation：The Development of Cultural Heritage Theory in the New Era Lizhi Huang Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2024, 56 (3): 1-10.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2024.03.001 Abstract （277）   HTML （280）    PDF（pc） （646KB）（320）       Knowledge map    Save In the time relation of culture, the fulcrum of Xi Jinping’s thought on culture is “keeping integrity and innovation”. Only with right integrity and innovation, cultural self-confidence can be fully conscious. From oral transmission in family and society to simple transmission of aesthetic symbols, cultural inheritance is unconscious when it originates from the initial historical stage of cultural development. Marx’s theory of cultural inheritance overly emphasizes that cultural traditions break down with the rupture of social and economic foundations. Although his cultural policies protected traditional culture, Lenin did not believe in the existence of a unified national culture in theory. Influenced by the New Culture Movement, Mao Zedong criticized traditional culture and then formed a clear theoretical expression, namely “critical inheritance”. In the new era, the cultural image of China has become a prominent problem to be solved urgently with its rise. Xi Jinping’s thought on culture conforms to the needs of the times. On the one hand, the idea of “keeping integrity and innovation” confirms the conscious inheritance of tradition, and acknowledges that cultural confidence is higher than political and theoretical confidence; on the other hand, it replaces “critical inheritance” with a clear value of “keeping integrity”, and then explicitly proposes to innovate the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, inheriting the innovative spirit of the New Culture Movement. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Multiple Connotations and Evolution of the Concept of the Mandate of Heaven during the Periods of Zhou and Qin Naihe Xie Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2024, 56 (2): 72-84.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2024.02.007 Abstract （345）   HTML （40）    PDF（pc） （992KB）（713）       Knowledge map    Save During the periods of Zhou and Qin, the concept of the mandate of Heaven had multiple connotations such as the mandate of ghosts and gods, the mandate of law and the mandate of the heart-mind and nature. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the concept of the mandate of Heaven was based on the mandate of ghosts and gods and meanwhile emphasized the governance of the state. However, it also contained some elements of the mandate of law and the mandate of the heart-mind and nature. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the mandate of ghosts and gods continued its influence in the sphere of national region. However, as the power structure of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty moved from royal government to hegemony and then to unification, the mandate of law and the mandate of the heart-mind and nature in the sphere of social ideology gradually became dominant. Moreover, philosophers in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty conducted theoretical construction to interpret the pluralistic connotations of the concept of the mandate of Heaven inherited from previous times, which had made a profound impact on ancient Chinese political philosophy. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Effect of Fertility to the Career Interruption of Urban Women under the Background of “Universal Two-Child Policy” ZHANG Xi-xi, DU Yu-fan Journal of East China Normal University (Philosoph    2019, 51 (1): 159-168.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2019.01.019 Abstract （320）   HTML （14）    PDF（pc） （1656KB）（913）       Knowledge map    Save With the implementation of the "Universal Two-Child Policy", urban women's reproductive habits and fertility behaviors have gradually changed, facing the dilemma of career interruption due to childbirth and second childbirth. Focusing on childbearing and career interruption has become an important part of women's employment at current stage. Based on the yearbook and survey data, this paper uses the Fixed-Effect Model to measure the influencing factors of urban women's career interruption, and the Probit Model to analyze the influence of fertility on career interruption and its mechanism. The results show that women with stronger fertility and supportive desires are more likely to experience career interruption. The older childbearing age, as well as the longer birth interval, is more conducive to women's employment; family care, employment support and parental leave are positively affecting women's re-employment; maternity insurance, maternity benefits and childcare services have positive effects on avoiding career interruption; labor contracts, employment guidance and employment subsidies are important guarantees for women's employment; and gender discrimination can aggravate career interruption. We should improve the supporting policy for two-child families, establish a work-family balance mechanism within the family, strive to increase the stock of women's human capital, create an employment environment with high resilience, and establish a sound system of fertility and employment security. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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Comparison between ZHU Xi’s and LIU Xie’s Views of Literature Rooted in the Dao: A Reevaluation of “Literature Conveying the Dao” Feng-jie LIU Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2022, 54 (3): 70-80.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2022.03.008 Abstract （701）   HTML （30）    PDF（pc） （814KB）（753）       Knowledge map    Save Both ZHU Xi’s idea of “literature originating from the Dao” and LIU Xie’s idea of “literature rooted in the Dao” understand literature ontologically, claiming that the Dao is the source of literature. However, they are distinguished from each other. LIU argues for the significance of literature since for him the Dao associates with abundant symbols. On the contrast, ZHU ignores and even rejects literature when he considers that the Dao implies abstract simplicity. The aesthetic essence of literature cannot be really valued until the ontology of the Dao is combined with the autonomy of literature. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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Digital Transformation of Service Industry and High-quality Development of Service Trade：A Case Study of Shanghai Jianzhong Huang, Yinghua Meng, Ling Zhao Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2024, 56 (4): 144-154.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2024.04.013 Abstract （351）   HTML （59）    PDF（pc） （672KB）（353）       Knowledge map    Save How to drive the digital transformation of service industry and enable the high-quality development of service trade is one of the core propositions for the high-quality development of Shanghai's economy and society in the new era. It is the key to adapting to the trend of world economic development and seeking strategic initiative in global competition, and the only way to seize the “commanding heights” of the right to speak in international economy and governance. The mechanism of promoting the high-quality development of service trade by the digital transformation of service industry is manifested in trade creation effect, investment creation effect, channel expansion effect and inclusive growth effect of service trade. Shanghai is a leading digital economy zone with abundant application scenarios for digital transformation and high-quality development of service trade. However, Shanghai’s digital transformation of service industry and high-quality development of service trade also faces a series of constraints, and there are still obvious deficiencies in scale and structure, breadth and depth, talents and enterprises, and systems and mechanisms. Therefore, Shanghai must seize the advantages of multiple strategies such as the National Pilot Free Trade Zone and new area, Pudong Development Zone and leading area, the Expo and the integration of the Yangtze River Delta, face the opportunities and challenges of global digital technology, digital economic development and the reconstruction of digital economic and trade rules, and vigorously promote pioneering reform and leading opening up in an all-round way. We should further promote the digital transformation of the service sector and the high-quality development of trade in services. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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Prospects for the Evolution of Jamaica’s Currency System Ze-min HUANG Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2021, 53 (5): 197-211.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2021.05.014 Abstract （869）   HTML （27）    PDF（pc） （848KB）（778）       Knowledge map    Save In the context of the raging COVID-19 pandemics, the long-standing discussion of de-dollarization and the disintegration of the U.S. dollar has become one of the most marketable views. However, to find out where Jamaica’s currency system is heading, we need explore its causes, the theory and history of the international currency system, and the world trend of political and economic development. The scarcity of gold and other factors determine that the gold standard system is difficult to restore. The super-sovereign currency represented by the special drawing rights lacks credit and economic foundation and thus cannot become the world standard currency. If the development of world economic integration remains dominant, the three-currency standard system of the U.S. dollar, RMB and Euro may replace the current U.S. dollar standard after long-term evolution. If anti-globalization becomes the mainstream, the international community may be divided into several currency areas as the world economic structure changes profoundly. Of course, such a possibility is relatively small. Table and Figures | Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Change of Liquid Shares, the Growth of Earnings and the Performance of Stock Price: Based on An Analysis of Growth Enterprise Market YE De-lei & MENG Ying & LIU Yu-ning Journal of East China Normal University (Philosoph    2014, 46 (6): 113-120.   Abstract （705）   HTML （4）    PDF（pc） （1337KB）（1760）       Knowledge map    Save The change of liquid shares, the growth of earnings and the performance of stock price are three interdependent aspects. Any unidirectional relationship between any two of them should not be analyzed separately. Using the method of simultaneous equations, we tried to analyze all of the interactions between these three aspects at the same time (including positive correlation and reverse correlation). In this article, we found company performance and share price performance to have a positive association. Meanwhile, we used many ways to measure the change of liquid shares, but its connection with company performance became relatively complicated. When it comes to the rate of share price change, optimistic impacts have been detected in the change of the top 10 liquid shareholders, the number of liquid shares per capita and the scale of liquid shares respectively, and vice versa. Nevertheless, there is a negative relation between the ratio of the total liquid shares of the top 10 liquid shareholders and the rate of share price change. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics

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On the Norms of Human Inference：C. S. Peirce and Contemporary Logic Liuhua ZHANG Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences)    2024, 56 (3): 29-42.   DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2024.03.004 Abstract （140）   HTML （44）    PDF（pc） （709KB）（231）       Knowledge map    Save How to differentiate between good and bad inferences has long been a central concern within the discipline of logic. In contrast to contemporary scholars who tend to adopt the inference rules or logical truths found in logic textbooks as normative guidelines for human inference, C. S. Peirce’s philosophical framework has two distinct characteristics: (1) the assessment of the validity of inferential practices must consistently align with the pursuit of truth-seeking goals, involving a scrutiny of the reasoning methodologies according to their professed adherence to specific patterns of reasoning; (2) the defense of normative standards for inference necessitates a transition from logic to other normative disciplines, such as ethics, signaling the inability of logic to take care of itself. These represent the basic commitments of Peirce’s logic as a normative theory of inference, and it is due to these commitments that Peirce successfully circumvents the inherent challenges posed by the problem of “theory choice” in contemporary philosophy of logic. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics