华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 32-38.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2007.04.009

• 现代性研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

技术风险的现代性反思

张成岗   

  1. 清华大学 科学技术与社会研究中心,北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:2007-04-10 出版日期:2007-07-25 发布日期:2007-07-25
  • 作者简介:张成岗(1973-) , 男, 河北石家庄人, 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心副教授, 博士

A Reflection on the Paradox of Technological Risk in the Context of Modernity

Cheng-gang ZHANG   

  1. Institute of Science, Tehnology and Society,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2007-04-10 Online:2007-07-25 Published:2007-07-25

摘要:

在现代社会中, 人类经常要面临技术风险难题。技术系统的紧密结合性与复杂相关性决定了技术风险出现的必然性。就理论层面而言, 局限于二元论思维的思维误区会导致依靠技术解决技术问题的认识论循环。事实上, 从技术实践背后的自然观设定来反思技术风险会开启新的视界。现代性的演进伴随着人类控制与占有自然的过程, 当代的技术风险恰恰反讽式地反映了自然对人类的控制与占有。因此, 构建以技术系统为中介的人与自然的和谐关系是走出技术风险社会的迫切需求。

关键词: 技术, 自然, 风险, 现代性

Abstract:

In the development of modernity human beings are encountering with a problem of technological risk.The technology risk is a latency technology calamity, and the technology calamity is an embodiment of technology risk.The technology risk is not abnormal.The technological system's close combination and complex correlation determine inevitability of technological risks.The dualistic thinking confining to modernity will lead to an epistemological cycle, and the reflection on a technological risk in terms of assumptions of the conception on nature behind technological practice will open up a new vision.

Key words: technology, nature, risk, modernity

中图分类号: